Context & Site Analysis

1 - Context & Site Analysis

Design in Context

Development that is designed in context enhances the sense of place in the City, reinforces the role and character of localities within the City and improves the quality of the environment for the community.

When designing a development for a site it is essential to respond to the local and broader urban context by identifying the area's defining elements. The design should be informed by this.

In order to understand this context, a site analysis should be undertaken as a first step in preparing for a development. This should identify the opportunities and constraints of the site and create a platform from which to develop a design. A site analysis demonstrates that the proposed development is the best possible solution and makes the best contribution to its surroundings.

The broader elements of a site analysis should include things such as:

  • Underlying urban structure e.g. the broad land use patterns, the spatial structure
  • Subdivision and street patterns
  • Topography and landscape
  • Public domain
  • Transport and access
  • Building typologies e.g. detached dwellings, residential flat buildings etc.
  • Archaeology
  • Open space and water networks
  • Cultural and physical heritage
  • Views and vistas.

These elements should be considered in relation to the site and its area, but also relative to the existing planning framework and controls. Many areas in the City are in transition. It is important to recognise that places and communities evolve over time and anticipation of spatial change needs to be balanced with existing themes, forms and patterns which have helped establish the character of the locality.